King Lear

Act 2, Scene 1

Enter EDMUND the bastard and CURAN, severally

EDMUND and CURAN enter from different directions.

EDMUND

Save thee, Curan.

EDMUND

Hello, Curan.

CURAN

And you, sir. I have been with your father and given him notice that the Duke of Cornwall and Regan his duchess will be here with him this night.

CURAN

Hello, sir. I just saw your father the Lord Gloucester and notified him that the Duke of Cornwall and his wife Regan will stay with him here tonight.

EDMUND

How comes that?

EDMUND

Why is that?

CURAN

Nay, I know not. You have heard of the news abroad?— I mean the whispered ones, for they are yet but ear-kissing arguments.

CURAN

I don’t know. Have you heard the latest news?—I mean the whispered rumors, since that’s all they are at this point.

EDMUND

Not I. Pray you, what are they?

EDMUND

No, I haven’t. What’s going on?

CURAN

Have you heard of no likely wars toward ’twixt the two

Dukes of Cornwall and Albany?

CURAN

You haven’t heard of the war brewing between the Dukes of Cornwall and Albany?

EDMUND

Not a word.

EDMUND

Not a word.

CURAN

You may do then in time. Fare you well, sir.

CURAN

You may hear about it soon. Goodbye, sir.

Exit CURAN

CURAN exits.

EDMUND

The duke be here tonight? The better—best!

This weaves itself perforce into my business.

My father hath set guard to take my brother.

And I have one thing, of a queasy question,

Which I must act. Briefness and fortune, work!—

Brother, a word. Descend, brother, I say.

EDMUND

The duke will be here tonight? All the better—in fact it’s the best that could happen. His arrival fits perfectly into my plan. My father’s ready to arrest my brother, and I have one risky thing to do. Fast work and a little luck are all I need.—Brother, could I have a word with you? Come down, brother.

Enter EDGAR

EDGAR enters.

My father watches. O sir, fly this place.

Intelligence is given where you are hid.

You have now the good advantage of the night.

Have you not spoken ’gainst the Duke of Cornwall aught?

He’s coming hither—now, i’ th’ night, i’ th’ haste,

And Regan with him. Have you nothing said

Upon his party ’gainst the Duke of Albany?

Advise yourself.

Father is on the lookout. Get out of here quickly! It has leaked out that you’re hiding here. If you leave now, you can take advantage of the darkness and sneak away. You haven’t said anything against the Duke of Cornwall, have you? He’s rushing on his way here right now, and Regan’s with him. Have you said anything against Cornwall or Albany? Think about it.

EDGAR

I am sure on ’t, not a word.

EDGAR

I’m sure of it. I haven’t said a word.

EDMUND

I hear my father coming. Pardon me.

In cunning I must draw my sword upon you.

Draw. Seem to defend yourself. Now quit you well.—

(loudly) Yield! Come before my father. Light, ho! Here!

(aside to Edgar) Fly, brother, fly.

(loudly)

Torches, torches!

(aside to Edgar) So, farewell.

EDMUND

I hear my father coming. Forgive me. I have to pretend to threaten you with my sword. Draw your sword too, as if you’re defending yourself. Be convincing. (loudly) Give up! Go see my father.—Bring in some light!(speaking so that only EDGAR can hear) Run, brother. (loudly) Torches, bring in the torches! (speaking so that only EDGAR can hear) Goodbye, then.

Exit EDGAR

EDGAR exits.

Some blood drawn on me would beget opinion.

Of my more fierce endeavor.

(cuts his own arm)

I have seen drunkards

Do more than this in sport.—Father, father!—

Stop, stop!—No help?

If I had some blood on me it would look like I’d fought more fiercely. (he cuts his own arm) I’ve seen drunk men do worse than this just fooling around.—Father, father!—Stop, stop!—Won’t anyone help me?

Enter GLOUCESTER and servants with torches

GLOUCESTER enters along with servants carrying torches.

GLOUCESTER

Now Edmund, where’s the villain?

GLOUCESTER

Edmund, where’s your wicked brother?

EDMUND

Here stood he in the dark, his sharp sword out,

Mumbling of wicked charms, conjuring the moon

To stand ’s auspicious mistress—

EDMUND

He was standing here in the dark with his sword pointing at me. He was mumbling some black magic spells, appealing to the moon to help him in his evil plans—

GLOUCESTER

But where is he?

GLOUCESTER

But where is he?

EDMUND

Look, sir, I bleed.

EDMUND

Look, sir, I’m bleeding.

GLOUCESTER

Where is the villain, Edmund?

GLOUCESTER

Where is the villain, Edmund?

EDMUND

Fled this way, sir, when by no means he could—

EDMUND

He ran out that way, sir, when he couldn’t—

GLOUCESTER

Pursue him, ho! Go after.

GLOUCESTER

Follow him, now! Go.

Exeunt some servants

Some servants exit.

“By no means” what?

When he couldn’t what?

EDMUND

Persuade me to the murder of your lordship,

But that I told him the revenging gods

’Gainst parricides did all the thunder bend,

Spoke with how manifold and strong a bond

The child was bound to th’ father. Sir, in fine,

Seeing how loathly opposite I stood

To his unnatural purpose, in fell motion,

With his preparèd sword he charges home

My unprovided body, latched mine arm.

And when he saw my best alarumed spirits,

Bold in the quarrel’s right, roused to the encounter,

Or whether ghasted by the noise I made,

Full suddenly he fled.

EDMUND

When he couldn’t persuade me to kill you. I told him that the gods hate men who kill their fathers and unleash all their thunder on them, and that the bond between father and child was sacred. In short, when I told him how firmly opposed I was to his hideous plan, he pulled out his sword and lunged at my defenseless body, cutting my arm. Bolstered by righteousness, I prepared to fight, and when he saw my excitement—or perhaps because my shouting scared him—he ran away suddenly.

GLOUCESTER

Let him fly far.

Not in this land shall he remain uncaught.

And found—dispatch. The noble duke my master,

My worthy arch and patron, comes tonight.

By his authority I will proclaim it

That he which finds him shall deserve our thanks,

Bringing the murderous coward to the stake.

He that conceals him, death.

GLOUCESTER

Let him run far away. If he stays in this country he’ll be found. And if he’s caught, he’ll be executed. The Duke of Cornwall, my master and patron, is arriving tonight. On his authority I’ll proclaim that whoever finds Edgar and helps bring the murderous coward to justice will be rewarded. Whoever helps Edgar hide will die.

EDMUND

When I dissuaded him from his intent,

And found him pight to do it, with cursed speech

I threatened to discover him. He replied,

“Thou unpossessing bastard! Dost thou think

If I would stand against thee, would the reposal

Of any trust, virtue, or worth in thee

Make thy words faithed? No. What I should deny—

As this I would, ay, though thou didst produce

My very character—I’d turn it all

To thy suggestion, plot, and damnèd practice.

And thou must make a dullard of the world,

If they not thought the profits of my death

Were very pregnant and potential spirits

To make thee seek it.”

EDMUND

After I urged him not to kill you, I saw that he was still determined to do it. Enraged, I threatened to expose him. He answered, “You penniless bastard! Do you really think that if it came down to my word against yours, anyone would believe you? No. I’d deny whatever evidence you had against me—even if it were in my own handwriting—and turn it all into evidence against you and your plans for treachery. And you must think people are stupid if you believe they wouldn’t realize all the motives you have for trying to kill me.”

Tucket within

Trumpets play offstage.

GLOUCESTER

O strange and fastened villain!

Would he deny his letter, said he? I never got him.—

Hark, the duke’s trumpets. I know not why he comes.

All ports I’ll bar. The villain shall not ’scape.

The duke must grant me that. Besides, his picture

I will send far and near, that all the kingdom

May have the due note of him.—And of my land,

Loyal and natural boy, I’ll work the means

To make thee capable.

GLOUCESTER

Oh, how monstrously evil! He said he would deny that he wrote his letter? He cannot truly be my son.—Listen. The duke’s trumpets. I don’t know why he’s come here. I’ll forbid all ships from leaving our harbors. The villain won’t escape. The duke will agree with me on that. And I’ll send his picture everywhere so that the whole kingdom will know what he looks like.—And as for you, my loyal and true son, I’ll find some way to make you my heir.

Enter the Duke of CORNWALL, REGAN, and attendants

The Duke of CORNWALL enters with REGAN and attendants.

CORNWALL

How now, my noble friend? Since I came hither,

Which I can call but now, I have heard strange news.

CORNWALL

How are you, my friend? Ever since I arrived here, just now, I’ve been hearing strange rumors.

REGAN

If it be true, all vengeance comes too short

Which can pursue th’ offender. How dost, my lord?

REGAN

If they’re true, no punishment is harsh enough for the criminal. How are you, my lord?

GLOUCESTER

O madam, my old heart is cracked, it’s cracked.

GLOUCESTER

Oh, madam, my old heart is broken, broken.

REGAN

What, did my father’s godson seek your life?—

He whom my father named, your Edgar?

REGAN

Did my father’s godson try to kill you? The one whom my father named, your son Edgar?

GLOUCESTER

O, lady, lady, shame would have it hid.

GLOUCESTER

Oh, my lady, I’m ashamed to admit it.

REGAN

Was he not companion with the riotous knights

That tend upon my father?

REGAN

Wasn’t he friends with all those brawling knights who serve my father?

GLOUCESTER

I know not, madam. ’Tis too bad, too bad.

GLOUCESTER

I don’t know, madam. Oh, it’s too terrible.

EDMUND

Yes, madam, he was of that consort.

EDMUND

To answer your question, ma’am—yes, he was friendly with those knights.

REGAN

No marvel then, though he were ill affected.

’Tis they have put him on the old man’s death,

To have th’ expense and spoil of his revenues.

I have this present evening from my sister

Been well informed of them—and with such cautions

That if they come to sojourn at my house

I’ll not be there.

REGAN

Then it’s no surprise they had a bad influence on him. They probably put him up to killing old man Gloucester to get his money. Tonight I received a letter from my sister telling me all about them—and warning me not be at home in case they come to stay at my house.

CORNWALL

Nor I, assure thee, Regan.—

Edmund, I hear that you have shown your father

A childlike office.

CORNWALL

And I won’t be there either.—Edmund, I’m told you’ve acted like a true son to your father.

EDMUND

It was my duty, sir.

EDMUND

I just did my duty, sir.

GLOUCESTER

He did bewray his practice, and received

This hurt you see striving to apprehend him.

GLOUCESTER

He exposed Edgar’s murderous plot, and was wounded, as you see there, when trying to apprehend him.

CORNWALL

Is he pursued?

CORNWALL

Are your men searching for him?

GLOUCESTER

Ay, my good lord.

GLOUCESTER

Yes, my lord.

CORNWALL

If he be taken, he shall never more

Be feared of doing harm. Make your own purpose

How in my strength you please.—For you, Edmund,

Whose virtue and obedience doth this instant

So much commend itself, you shall be ours.

Natures of such deep trust we shall much need.

You we first seize on.

CORNWALL

If he’s caught, he’ll never make trouble for anyone again. Feel free to use my authority however you wish in order to apprehend him.—As for you, Edmund, you’ve been so loyal and virtuous throughout this whole business. I’d like you to work for me. I need people as trustworthy as you.

EDMUND

I shall serve you, sir,

Truly, however else.

EDMUND

I’ll always be loyal to you, sir.

GLOUCESTER

(to CORNWALL) For him I thank your grace.

GLOUCESTER

(to cornwall) Thank you, my lord, for your kindness to Edmund.

CORNWALL

You know not why we came to visit you—

CORNWALL

You don’t know why we came to visit you—

REGAN

Thus out of season, threading dark-eyed night.

Occasions, noble Gloucester, of some poise,

Wherein we must have use of your advice:

Our father he hath writ, so hath our sister,

Of differences, which I least thought it fit

To answer from our home. The several messengers

From hence attend dispatch. Our good old friend,

Lay comforts to your bosom, and bestow

Your needful counsel to our business,

Which craves the instant use.

REGAN

Yes, and so unexpectedly, at night. There are some important matters we need your advice on, Gloucester. My father and my sister have both recently written to me about arguments between them. I realized it would be inconvenient to answer them from home, especially since the king may be on his way there. Their messengers are ready, waiting to deliver our response in these matters. So please, old friend, give us some good advice. We need it desperately and immediately.

GLOUCESTER

I serve you, madam.

Your graces are right welcome.

GLOUCESTER

I’m at your service, madam. Both of you are very welcome here.

Flourish. Exeunt

Trumpets play. They all exit.